Showing posts with label Pulp novels. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pulp novels. Show all posts

Sunday, February 8, 2009

007: Diamonds are Forever


Either Fleming is stuck in a rut or I am. Diamonds are Forever, The fourth novel in the 007 series, hews to the dull formula that the third (Moonraker) avoided. Bond scouts out his mission, flashes back to his interview with M, infiltrates the villain's organization, meets the girl, etc. As with Live & Let Die, the job is a treasure hunt (diamond smugglers) rather than actual espionage. But the targets aren't Russian spies, they're the American mafia. Why MI6 would infiltrate the Cosa Nostra is never quite justified.

Nor does Fleming bother to give these villains depth. These are yeggs right out of central casting, grimacing goombas in loud suits. I get the sense that Fleming spoke with a contact in the FBI, but that he only used what confirmed his stereotypes. The previous 007 books had memorable baddies, but this one has no flair (despite his taste for Nudie suits).

Then there's Bond himself: he is a terrible, terrible spy. He can't keep a low profile, palling around with a known Pinkerton agent (recurring character Felix Leiter). And, bored after a week on the case, he stirs up trouble that gets a G-man killed, himself tortured, & the girl raped. Oof. And then there's the girl, a streetwise American named "Tiffany Case". She's frigid until Bond melts her with his tough, forceful love. I haven't even mentioned the pair of homosexual hit men. My god, this is conservative writing!

And yet, it's not bad writing. It barrels along like a train. Bond, despite it all, is somehow compelling. Partly he's such a cad & partly he's authentically smart (except when he isn't). And Fleming's getting better as a writer: previous novels have had one or two nice set-pieces that kindle the imagination (gambling scenes, usually). Here, there are several good ones, most notably an apocalyptic climax that has Bond derailing a steam locomotive in the desert.

There's pleasure in Fleming's series -- in its tight, confident style and, yes, in the reactionary satisfaction of righteous violence -- but it diminishes with each return. And while I'm enjoying 007, I find the racism, the sexism, & most of all, the sadism kind of disgusting. But my greatest disappointment is that 007 isn't actually a spy. I'm crossing my fingers that From Russia with Love has bona fide espionage. I've already got that novel, so I'll read one last insane, violent, thuggish adventure. Then I'll stick with the kineticism of the flicks.

BOX SCORE
Diamonds are Forever
date: 1956
writer: Ian Fleming

Wednesday, December 24, 2008

007: Moonraker

Moonraker
Grade: B+

I don't imagine Fleming wrote a better 007 novel. Three volumes in, he's now comfortable enough with the formula to deviate from it in inspired ways. Here, he shows a "typical" working week for Bond. He also stretches himself in his ultra-romantic depiction of espionage. He's still conflating sex with torture, indulging in monographs on high-stakes gambling and automobiles, & staging violent scenes of derring-do. But he also hints at the real dullness of spycraft (Bond spends Mondays going over govt. memos). And for the first time, he includes the truly absurd plots that the movies have propagated.

(Thankfully, Moonraker bears no resemblance to the 1979 film, which is arguably the worst in the series.)

The book begins with the humdrum office work, but quickly moves beyond. M asks Bond to bust Britain's top rocket expert for card cheating at his gentleman's club. Fleming loves cardplay, but this book's game of bridge isn't nearly as much of a knucklebiter as Casino Royale's baccarat. The plot revs up though, when Bond is tasked with investigating a murder that ties in with the prototype rocket itself. Turns out, the project is a front for unreformed Nazis, funded by Commies, who plan to nuke London!

So the book climaxes in a farfetched, highly entertaining bit of action, as well as the rescue of yet another comely ingenue. It all happens within a week in southern England; the novel benefits from this concision and unity. The arc from mundane to fantastical is tight, thrilling, &, given the genre, plausible . Fleming has found his stride with Moonraker. This is quality pulp fiction, probably Fleming's "masterpiece". It's rejuvenated my interest in the Bond books, & I'll give the next two a try.

BOX SCORE
Moonraker
date: 1955
writer: Ian Fleming